Understanding Device Closure
Device closure is a minimally invasive medical procedure used to treat congenital heart defects, such as atrial septal defects (ASD) and patent foramen ovale (PFO). These conditions involve abnormal openings in the heart that can allow blood to flow between the chambers of the heart, leading to inefficient circulation and potential complications like stroke or heart failure. Device closure involves the use of a specially designed device to seal these openings, preventing abnormal blood flow and improving heart function.
When is Device Closure Recommended?
Device closure is recommended for patients with:
- Atrial Septal Defect (ASD): A hole in the wall (septum) that divides the heart’s left and right atria, causing blood to flow incorrectly between the chambers.
- Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO): A small, persistent opening between the left and right atria that usually closes at birth, but in some cases, it remains open
- Recurrent Stroke or Embolism Risk: For patients who have experienced a stroke or are at risk of stroke due to abnormal blood flow caused by an ASD or PFO.
- Symptoms of Heart Failure or Shortness of Breath: In cases where the defect is causing symptoms like fatigue, shortness of breath, or palpitations, a device closure can help restore normal heart function.
The Device Closure Procedure
- Preparation: Prior to the procedure, patients undergo a detailed evaluation including echocardiograms, cardiac CT scans, and other diagnostic tests to assess the size and location of the heart defect.
- The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and mild sedation.
- A catheter is inserted through a vein, typically in the groin area, and guided to the heart.
- A device, typically a small mesh-like closure device, is delivered to the site of the defect and deployed to seal the opening.
- Post-Procedure: After the device is in place, the catheter is removed, and the patient is monitored for a short period. The procedure is typically minimally invasive, and most patients can go home the same day or the next day. Regular follow-up visits are required to monitor the success of the closure and ensure that the heart is functioning properly.
Benefits of Device Closure
- Minimally invasive with no need for open-heart surgery.
- Short recovery time and quick return to normal activities.
- Prevention of further complications, such as stroke or heart failure.
- Relief from symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, and palpitations.
- Improved overall heart health and quality of life.
Why Choose Dr. Kapinder Yadav for Device Closure?
Dr. Kapinder Yadav is a skilled cardiologist with extensive experience in performing device closure procedures. He uses the latest technology and minimally invasive techniques to ensure the best possible outcomes for his patients. With a patient-centered approach, Dr. Yadav offers expert care and guidance to help patients lead healthy, active lives.
Take the First Step Towards Better Heart Health
If you have been diagnosed with an ASD or PFO, or if you are at risk of complications, device closure may be the right treatment option. Contact Dr. Kapinder Yadav for a consultation and personalized care plan.