Days at Home After Transcatheter vs. SAVR: Insights from Dr. Kapinder Yadav
For patients undergoing heart valve replacement, the recovery phase is crucial. Two common procedures—Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)
and Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement (SAVR)—offer different recovery experiences. Dr. Kapinder Yadav, a leading cardiologist at Kalyani Hospital
in Gurugram, sheds light on what patients can expect during their days at home after these procedures.
Understanding the Procedures
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)
TAVR is a minimally invasive procedure performed through a catheter inserted via the groin or a small incision in the chest. It is typically recommended
for patients who are high-risk or intermediate-risk for open-heart surgery.
Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement (SAVR)
SAVR is a traditional open-heart surgery where the damaged valve is replaced through a chest incision. While it requires a longer recovery period, it remains
a standard treatment for many patients.
Days at Home After TAVR
- Shorter Hospital Stay:
- Most patients are discharged within 1-2 days.
- Minimal post-operative pain allows for quicker mobility.
Faster Recovery:
- Patients can resume light activities within a week.
- Follow-up visits typically confirm normal valve function early on.
Lifestyle Adjustments:
- Avoid strenuous activities for a few weeks.
- Take prescribed blood thinners to reduce clot risks.
Common Experiences:
- Mild groin discomfort or bruising.
- Fatigue lasting a few days.
Days at Home After SAVR
Longer Hospital Stay:
- Recovery in the hospital takes 5-7 days.
- Pain management and monitoring of incision sites are critical.
Gradual Recovery:
- Full recovery can take 6-12 weeks.
- Patients may initially experience limited mobility and fatigue.
Lifestyle Adjustments:
- Gradually increase physical activity as advised by the doctor.
- Keep the chest incision clean and dry.
Common Experiences:
- Soreness at the incision site.
- Temporary swelling in the legs due to fluid retention.
Tips for a Smooth Recovery
Follow Doctor’s Instructions:
- Adhere to medication schedules.
- Attend follow-up appointments promptly.
Monitor Symptoms:
-
- Watch for signs of infection, such as fever or redness around incision sites.
- Report unusual symptoms like chest pain or shortness of breath immediately.
Adopt a Heart-Healthy Lifestyle:
-
- Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
- Incorporate light exercises as per your cardiologist’s advice.
Emotional Well-being:
- Seek support from family or patient groups.
- Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing or meditation.
Whether you undergo TAVR or SAVR, understanding the recovery process helps set realistic expectations and aids in a smoother transition back to normal life.
Dr. Kapinder Yadav and his team at Kalyani Hospital, Gurugram, provide comprehensive post-operative care to ensure your recovery journey is seamless.
If you have concerns about heart valve replacement or need expert guidance, schedule a consultation with Dr. Yadav today.
